Home       Trees       Indices       Help   
lxml API
Package lxml :: Package tests :: Module test_htmlparser
[hide private]
[frames] | no frames]

Source Code for Module lxml.tests.test_htmlparser

  1  # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- 
  2   
  3  """ 
  4  HTML parser test cases for etree 
  5  """ 
  6   
  7  import unittest 
  8  import tempfile, os, os.path, sys 
  9   
 10  this_dir = os.path.dirname(__file__) 
 11  if this_dir not in sys.path: 
 12      sys.path.insert(0, this_dir) # needed for Py3 
 13   
 14  from common_imports import etree, StringIO, BytesIO, fileInTestDir, _bytes, _str 
 15  from common_imports import SillyFileLike, HelperTestCase, write_to_file 
 16   
 17  try: 
 18      unicode 
 19  except NameError: 
 20      unicode = str 
 21   

 22 -class HtmlParserTestCase(HelperTestCase): 

 23      """HTML parser test cases 
 24      """ 
 25      etree = etree 
 26   
 27      html_str = _bytes("<html><head><title>test</title></head><body><h1>page title</h1></body></html>") 
 28      html_str_pretty = _bytes("""\ 
 29  <html> 
 30  <head><title>test</title></head> 
 31  <body><h1>page title</h1></body> 
 32  </html> 
 33  """) 
 34      broken_html_str = _bytes("<html><head><title>test<body><h1>page title</h3></p></html>") 
 35      uhtml_str = _str("<html><head><title>test á\uF8D2</title></head><body><h1>page á\uF8D2 title</h1></body></html>") 
 36   

 37 -    def tearDown(self): 

 38          super(HtmlParserTestCase, self).tearDown() 
 39          self.etree.set_default_parser() 

 40   

 41 -    def test_module_HTML(self): 

 42          element = self.etree.HTML(self.html_str) 
 43          self.assertEqual(self.etree.tostring(element, method="html"), 
 44                           self.html_str) 

 45   

 46 -    def test_module_HTML_unicode(self): 

 47          element = self.etree.HTML(self.uhtml_str) 
 48          self.assertEqual(unicode(self.etree.tostring(element, method="html", 
 49                                                       encoding='UTF8'), 'UTF8'), 
 50                           unicode(self.uhtml_str.encode('UTF8'), 'UTF8')) 

 51   

 53          element = self.etree.HTML(self.html_str) 
 54          self.assertEqual(self.etree.tostring(element, method="html", pretty_print=True), 
 55                           self.html_str_pretty) 

 56   

 58          parser = self.etree.HTMLParser(recover=False) 
 59          parse = self.etree.parse 
 60          f = BytesIO("<html></body>") 
 61          self.assertRaises(self.etree.XMLSyntaxError, 
 62                            parse, f, parser) 

 63   

 65          parser = self.etree.HTMLParser() 
 66          Element = parser.makeelement 
 67   
 68          el = Element('name') 
 69          self.assertRaises(ValueError, Element, '{}') 
 70          self.assertRaises(ValueError, setattr, el, 'tag', '{}') 
 71   
 72          self.assertRaises(ValueError, Element, '{test}') 
 73          self.assertRaises(ValueError, setattr, el, 'tag', '{test}') 

 74   

 76          parser = self.etree.HTMLParser() 
 77          Element = parser.makeelement 
 78   
 79          pname = Element('p:name') 
 80          self.assertEqual(pname.tag, 'p:name') 
 81   
 82          pname = Element('{test}p:name') 
 83          self.assertEqual(pname.tag, '{test}p:name') 
 84   
 85          pname = Element('name') 
 86          pname.tag = 'p:name' 
 87          self.assertEqual(pname.tag, 'p:name') 

 88   

 90          parser = self.etree.HTMLParser() 
 91          Element = parser.makeelement 
 92   
 93          self.assertRaises(ValueError, Element, 'p"name') 
 94          self.assertRaises(ValueError, Element, "na'me") 
 95          self.assertRaises(ValueError, Element, '{test}"name') 
 96          self.assertRaises(ValueError, Element, "{test}name'") 
 97   
 98          el = Element('name') 
 99          self.assertRaises(ValueError, setattr, el, 'tag', "pname'") 
100          self.assertRaises(ValueError, setattr, el, 'tag', '"pname') 
101          self.assertEqual(el.tag, "name") 

102   

104          parser = self.etree.HTMLParser() 
105          Element = parser.makeelement 
106   
107          self.assertRaises(ValueError, Element, ' name ') 
108          self.assertRaises(ValueError, Element, 'na me') 
109          self.assertRaises(ValueError, Element, '{test} name') 
110   
111          el = Element('name') 
112          self.assertRaises(ValueError, setattr, el, 'tag', ' name ') 
113          self.assertEqual(el.tag, "name") 

114   

116          parser = self.etree.HTMLParser() 
117          Element = parser.makeelement 
118   
119          SubElement = self.etree.SubElement 
120   
121          el = Element('name') 
122          self.assertRaises(ValueError, SubElement, el, '{}') 
123          self.assertRaises(ValueError, SubElement, el, '{test}') 

124   

126          parser = self.etree.HTMLParser() 
127          Element = parser.makeelement 
128          SubElement = self.etree.SubElement 
129   
130          el = Element('name') 
131          pname = SubElement(el, 'p:name') 
132          self.assertEqual(pname.tag, 'p:name') 
133   
134          pname = SubElement(el, '{test}p:name') 
135          self.assertEqual(pname.tag, '{test}p:name') 

136   

138          parser = self.etree.HTMLParser() 
139          Element = parser.makeelement 
140          SubElement = self.etree.SubElement 
141   
142          el = Element('name') 
143          self.assertRaises(ValueError, SubElement, el, "name'") 
144          self.assertRaises(ValueError, SubElement, el, 'na"me') 
145          self.assertRaises(ValueError, SubElement, el, "{test}na'me") 
146          self.assertRaises(ValueError, SubElement, el, '{test}"name') 

147   

149          parser = self.etree.HTMLParser() 
150          Element = parser.makeelement 
151          SubElement = self.etree.SubElement 
152   
153          el = Element('name') 
154          self.assertRaises(ValueError, SubElement, el, ' name ') 
155          self.assertRaises(ValueError, SubElement, el, 'na me') 
156          self.assertRaises(ValueError, SubElement, el, '{test} name') 

157   

159          parser = self.etree.HTMLParser(recover=False) 
160          parse = self.etree.parse 
161          f = BytesIO(self.broken_html_str) 
162          self.assertRaises(self.etree.XMLSyntaxError, 
163                            parse, f, parser) 

164   

166          text = _str('Søk på nettet') 
167          html_latin1 = (_str('<p>%s</p>') % text).encode('iso-8859-1') 
168   
169          tree = self.etree.parse( 
170              BytesIO(html_latin1), 
171              self.etree.HTMLParser(encoding="iso-8859-1")) 
172          p = tree.find("//p") 
173          self.assertEqual(p.text, text) 

174   

176          text = _str('Søk på nettet') 
177          wrong_head = _str(''' 
178          <head> 
179            <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" 
180                  content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> 
181          </head>''') 
182          html_latin1 = (_str('<html>%s<body><p>%s</p></body></html>') % (wrong_head, 
183                                                                          text) 
184                        ).encode('iso-8859-1') 
185   
186          self.assertRaises(self.etree.ParseError, 
187                            self.etree.parse, 
188                            BytesIO(html_latin1)) 
189   
190          tree = self.etree.parse( 
191              BytesIO(html_latin1), 
192              self.etree.HTMLParser(encoding="iso-8859-1")) 
193          p = tree.find("//p") 
194          self.assertEqual(p.text, text) 

195   

196 -    def test_module_HTML_broken(self): 

197          element = self.etree.HTML(self.broken_html_str) 
198          self.assertEqual(self.etree.tostring(element, method="html"), 
199                           self.html_str) 

200   

201 -    def test_module_HTML_cdata(self): 

202          # by default, libxml2 generates CDATA nodes for <script> content 
203          html = _bytes('<html><head><style>foo</style></head></html>') 
204          element = self.etree.HTML(html) 
205          self.assertEqual(element[0][0].text, "foo") 

206   

207 -    def test_module_HTML_access(self): 

208          element = self.etree.HTML(self.html_str) 
209          self.assertEqual(element[0][0].tag, 'title') 

210   

211 -    def test_module_parse_html(self): 

212          parser = self.etree.HTMLParser() 
213          filename = tempfile.mktemp(suffix=".html") 
214          write_to_file(filename, self.html_str, 'wb') 
215          try: 
216              f = open(filename, 'rb') 
217              tree = self.etree.parse(f, parser) 
218              f.close() 
219              self.assertEqual(self.etree.tostring(tree.getroot(), method="html"), 
220                               self.html_str) 
221          finally: 
222              os.remove(filename) 

223   

225          parser = self.etree.HTMLParser() 
226          f = SillyFileLike(self.html_str) 
227          tree = self.etree.parse(f, parser) 
228          html = self.etree.tostring(tree.getroot(), 
229                                     method="html", encoding='UTF-8') 
230          self.assertEqual(html, self.html_str) 

231   
232  ##     def test_module_parse_html_filelike_unicode(self): 
233  ##         parser = self.etree.HTMLParser() 
234  ##         f = SillyFileLike(self.uhtml_str) 
235  ##         tree = self.etree.parse(f, parser) 
236  ##         html = self.etree.tostring(tree.getroot(), encoding='UTF-8') 
237  ##         self.assertEqual(unicode(html, 'UTF-8'), self.uhtml_str) 
238   

239 -    def test_html_file_error(self): 

240          parser = self.etree.HTMLParser() 
241          parse = self.etree.parse 
242          self.assertRaises(IOError, 
243                            parse, "__some_hopefully_nonexisting_file__.html", 
244                            parser) 

245   

247          self.assertRaises(self.etree.XMLSyntaxError, 
248                            self.etree.parse, BytesIO(self.broken_html_str)) 
249   
250          self.etree.set_default_parser( self.etree.HTMLParser() ) 
251   
252          tree = self.etree.parse(BytesIO(self.broken_html_str)) 
253          self.assertEqual(self.etree.tostring(tree.getroot(), method="html"), 
254                           self.html_str) 
255   
256          self.etree.set_default_parser() 
257   
258          self.assertRaises(self.etree.XMLSyntaxError, 
259                            self.etree.parse, BytesIO(self.broken_html_str)) 

260   

261 -    def test_html_iterparse(self): 

262          iterparse = self.etree.iterparse 
263          f = BytesIO( 
264              '<html><head><title>TITLE</title><body><p>P</p></body></html>') 
265   
266          iterator = iterparse(f, html=True) 
267          self.assertEqual(None, iterator.root) 
268   
269          events = list(iterator) 
270          root = iterator.root 
271          self.assertTrue(root is not None) 
272          self.assertEqual( 
273              [('end', root[0][0]), ('end', root[0]), ('end', root[1][0]), 
274               ('end', root[1]), ('end', root)], 
275              events) 

276   

277 -    def test_html_iterparse_file(self): 

278          iterparse = self.etree.iterparse 
279          iterator = iterparse(fileInTestDir("shakespeare.html"), 
280                               html=True) 
281   
282          self.assertEqual(None, iterator.root) 
283          events = list(iterator) 
284          root = iterator.root 
285          self.assertTrue(root is not None) 
286          self.assertEqual(249, len(events)) 
287          self.assertEqual( 
288              [], 
289              [ event for (event, element) in events if event != 'end' ]) 

290   

292          iterparse = self.etree.iterparse 
293          f = BytesIO( 
294              '<html><head><title>TITLE</title><body><p>P</p></body></html>') 
295   
296          iterator = iterparse(f, html=True, events=('start',)) 
297          self.assertEqual(None, iterator.root) 
298   
299          events = list(iterator) 
300          root = iterator.root 
301          self.assertTrue(root is not None) 
302          self.assertEqual( 
303              [('start', root), ('start', root[0]), ('start', root[0][0]), 
304                  ('start', root[1]), ('start', root[1][0])], 
305              events) 

306   

308          assertFalse  = self.assertFalse 
309          events = [] 
310          class Target(object): 
311              def start(self, tag, attrib): 
312                  events.append(("start", tag)) 
313                  assertFalse(attrib) 

314              def end(self, tag): 
315                  events.append(("end", tag)) 

316              def close(self): 
317                  return "DONE" 
318   
319          parser = self.etree.HTMLParser(target=Target()) 
320   
321          parser.feed("<html><body></body></html>") 
322          done = parser.close() 
323   
324          self.assertEqual("DONE", done) 
325          self.assertEqual([ 
326              ("start", "html"), ("start", "body"), 
327              ("end", "body"), ("end", "html")], events) 
328   

329 -    def test_html_parser_target_doctype_empty(self): 

330          assertFalse  = self.assertFalse 
331          events = [] 
332          class Target(object): 
333              def start(self, tag, attrib): 
334                  events.append(("start", tag)) 
335                  assertFalse(attrib) 

336              def end(self, tag): 
337                  events.append(("end", tag)) 
338              def doctype(self, *args): 
339                  events.append(("doctype", args)) 
340              def close(self): 
341                  return "DONE" 
342   
343          parser = self.etree.HTMLParser(target=Target()) 
344          parser.feed("<!DOCTYPE><html><body></body></html>") 
345          done = parser.close() 
346   
347          self.assertEqual("DONE", done) 
348          self.assertEqual([ 
349              ("doctype", (None, None, None)), 
350              ("start", "html"), ("start", "body"), 
351              ("end", "body"), ("end", "html")], events) 
352   

353 -    def test_html_parser_target_doctype_html(self): 

354          assertFalse  = self.assertFalse 
355          events = [] 
356          class Target(object): 
357              def start(self, tag, attrib): 
358                  events.append(("start", tag)) 
359                  assertFalse(attrib) 

360              def end(self, tag): 
361                  events.append(("end", tag)) 
362              def doctype(self, *args): 
363                  events.append(("doctype", args)) 
364              def close(self): 
365                  return "DONE" 
366   
367          parser = self.etree.HTMLParser(target=Target()) 
368          parser.feed("<!DOCTYPE html><html><body></body></html>") 
369          done = parser.close() 
370   
371          self.assertEqual("DONE", done) 
372          self.assertEqual([ 
373              ("doctype", ("html", None, None)), 
374              ("start", "html"), ("start", "body"), 
375              ("end", "body"), ("end", "html")], events) 
376   

377 -    def test_html_parser_target_doctype_html_full(self): 

378          assertFalse  = self.assertFalse 
379          events = [] 
380          class Target(object): 
381              def start(self, tag, attrib): 
382                  events.append(("start", tag)) 
383                  assertFalse(attrib) 

384              def end(self, tag): 
385                  events.append(("end", tag)) 
386              def doctype(self, *args): 
387                  events.append(("doctype", args)) 
388              def close(self): 
389                  return "DONE" 
390   
391          parser = self.etree.HTMLParser(target=Target()) 
392          parser.feed('<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "sys.dtd">' 
393                      '<html><body></body></html>') 
394          done = parser.close() 
395   
396          self.assertEqual("DONE", done) 
397          self.assertEqual([ 
398              ("doctype", ("html", "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN", "sys.dtd")), 
399              ("start", "html"), ("start", "body"), 
400              ("end", "body"), ("end", "html")], events) 
401   
402   

403 -def test_suite(): 

404      suite = unittest.TestSuite() 
405      suite.addTests([unittest.makeSuite(HtmlParserTestCase)]) 
406      return suite 

407   
408  if __name__ == '__main__': 
409      print('to test use test.py %s' % __file__) 
410

   Home       Trees       Indices       Help   
lxml API
Generated by Epydoc 3.0.1 on Thu Jan 2 16:06:04 2014 http://epydoc.sourceforge.net